Osteochondrosis of cervix: treatment, symptoms

Today, the disease was very "younger", and increasingly people are subject to 25 and older years, although recently, aged 30-35 are considered risky.Cervical pathologies are more common, so you need to be able to quickly recognize the symptoms of the disease to start treatment.

And by referencing the osteochondrose of the cervical region?This term characterizes the degenerative-dystrophic process on the intervertebral disk, which acts as a type of shock absorber between the spine segments.This situation leads to changes in their structure and anatomy, segments and articulated elements of the cervical region.Osteochondrosis doors are characterized by sharp pain symptoms that require timely treatment.

Causes of osteochondrose Regions of the Grlić registrar

Where does cervical osteochondrosis come from?A little lower, we list the factors, chronic or sharp effect on which leads to increased loads in the neck.As a result, the muscles of the body compensate for increased loads, however, due to permanent tension, there are spasms of damaged blood circulation.Acting together, these factors lead to degenerative changes in the spine, changing its structure, blood and metabolism nutrition problems.Then there is a row of changes in the interfaced couplings, the growth of bone tissue of spinal segments appears.

Let's list factors that contribute to the development of the disease:

• Scoliosis and violation of proper posture.
• Excess weight.
• Long stay in the wrong and unnatural Pos.
• Regular supervisions of the back and cervix T-shirt, for example, due to characteristics of work.
• Small mobility, sitting hypodynamy.
• Contradiction of spine in the past.
• Metabolism problems.
• Excessive physical activity.
• Identify stress, extended depression.
• Inheritance factor.
• Irregular Development of vertebral.

Degree of cervical osteochondrosis

It is necessary to be able to distinguish the concepts of the "stage" and "degree" characterization of the osteochondrose of the cervical spine.We will take a back in consideration a little later, now let's talk about the degrees depending on the General Clinical State and the patient complaints, they have different symptoms and require, ie different treatment.

The first degree is 1.Cervikally osteochondrose is characterized by slight disease manifestations, the main symptoms are the pain in the area that are not common, intensifying if you turn your head.I can follow them slightly tense muscles.

The second degree is 2.The weight of pain and symptoms is strongly stronger and can be submitted to the shoulder zone.This is due to the fact that the intervertebral disk has become lower in height, which led to nervous rings.The son of pain tends to improve during the movement, a sense of weakness and headaches lead to reduced performance.

The third degree is 3.This development of the osteochondrose of the cervical region is characterized by the formation of a kill in the intervertebral space.Differences from previous degrees in the symptoms that are even more pronounced and more painful - more intensively gives shoulder and hand, there may be a feeling of stiffness and weakness in them.The disease is accompanied by the same headache, weakness, the mobility of the door is limited, with a feeling, is expressed by a special pain syndrome.

Fourth degree - 4.This degree is characterized by completely destroying the fabric of the interverter.Blood nutrition problems are likely to be blood, especially, using the vertebrate of the artery, which brings blood on cerebellar and the back of the head.There are difficulties in the background with coordination, the head is dizziness, there is a ringing in the ears.

Symptoms of osteochondrose cervix

Cervical osteochondrose has some differences from osteochondrose in other areas.They arise due to the closer location of segments in relation to each other more complex structure of the first two segments-atlanta and axes.In addition, shock absorbers between the spine elements are less here, and accordingly they are worn out and destroy faster.In addition, it is cervical osteochondrose that often leads to compression of spinal cord nerves.

Cervical osteochondrosis - most common symptoms:

• Pain.It is characterized by a different localization - in the back of the head, shoulders and cervical regions.The appearance of shoulder pain indicates the pressure on the nerve, responsible for transferring the impulse of pain in this location.Tarful pain reflect the presence of neck spasms of the neck muscles due to difficulties with blood flow in this zone.Maybe a feeling of pain in the vertebrae, the presence of crumbs.
• Weakness in hand.It manifests due to damage to the nerve responsible for the upper limb's motor activity.
• Bad sensitivity in hand.The nerve is damaged, innervates the skin on hand.
• Limited movements, crumbs.This is the result of the low height of the intervertebral disk, the growth of bones in spinal segments, the presence of affected small compositions.
• Coordination problems, sense of weakness and dizziness.Given the progress of pathology, fibrous tissue was formed.It partially leads to the removal of the spine with its own channel in the spine elements.This reduces the lumen of vessels, creating a lack of blood in the back of the head and cerebellum.
• Problems with hearing, vision, speech.They are further development of vessels that feeds cerebellular and occipital zones.

Diagnostics

The diagnosis is performed in the presence of characteristic symptoms and complaints of a person.The osteochondrosis of the cervical region was diagnosed with various methods, mainly intended to visualize the condition of the injured part.It is most commonly used:

• X -Ray.Unformatively, it shows only the presence of deviations, suitable mainly for early diagnosis.
• Computer Tomography.Compared to radiography, the reflection of the pathology of the segments of the spine of the spine is improved, but does not determine the precise kile presence that size is.In addition, this procedure is impossible to determine the "praise" of the canals with the spinal cord.
• Magnetic resonanceCamography.Such diagnostics are the most modern, characterized by increased information content, allows details to assess the lack of bone structure, intervertebral disk drives, killes, their size and growth.
• If there are doubts in the current deterioration in vertebral arteries, an additional diagnosis is done by processUltrasonic duplex scan.Such a study accurately determines the presence of obstacles that reduce the rate of blood flow.

Based on the data obtained in the diagnosis, we can discuss different stages:

• 1. Phase.It is characterized by minor violations of the anatomy of the vertebral.
• 2. Phase.Probably non-sum with the position of vertebral compared to seven others, shift, rotation in terms of spine shaft, the intervertal disk may have slightly reduced height.
• 3. Phase.The disc decreases for a quarter in height, the joints are changed, there is a bone tissue growth, clamping of intervertebral holes and spinal channels.
• Fourth phase.It is even more deteriorated in relation to the previous one.The disc is largely reduced in height, in the presence of deep common pathologies and huge growth of bones behind them, the spinal channel and the odds below the dorsal brain are strongly compressed.

Treatment of osteochondrosis of cervix

The main methods of such treatment are: doctor therapy, physiotherapy, massage use of the affected area, therapeutic exercises.Let us consider some methods in more detail.

Drug treatment

Only a competent expert should deal with the purpose of any medications.

• Preparations against inflammation of non-asteroidal origin.Their action is effective removal of pain syndrome, inflammatory and edematous process of clamped nerve endings, examples can serve as examples and others.
• Improve metabolic processes in vertebrae and nerves, vitamin B.
• Medications that increase blood fluidity.
• They are used to power the amended nerve endings and improve the brain blood supply.
• Chondroprotectors used to restore cartilage tissues and intervertebral disks.
• Musorelax, anti-cramping agents.

Physiotherapy

• Electrophoresis.Delivery of drugs ions on the desired part of the pathology using the electric field.Before the proceedings, the newly identified anesthetia is also used, an amino refill line that improves blood flow.
• Ultrasound.Relieves inflammation, pain, contributes to metabolism at the site of use.
• Magnetotherapy.It has an analgesic effect, relieves Edem.
• Laser therapy.Treatment is performed by exposure to lightwalls of special frequency.Relieves inflammation and promotes blood circulation.

Medical physical education

Media physically upbringing is allowed only in the absence of deterioration of the disease.The methods will be effective in the absence of pain and discomfort in performing, in addition, they are very effective as a means of prevention.Let's list a few basic exercises:

1. Lie on your stomach and rest with bent arms on the floor.To make head and body lifts 60-90 seconds, holding your back straight, after which it smoothly returns to the original position.Make 2-3 reps.
2. Lie on your stomach, extend your hands down the side of the body.Turn your head to the left, right, in turn, trying to get to the floor with your ear.Perform 5-7 reps on each side.
3. In seating position, inhaling forward, trying to reach your chest.Then, exhale, on the contrary, tilting, throwing his head back.Make 12 reps.
4. Place your palms in the seat on the forehead.Place each other's forehead pressure on the palm and vice versa.Continue to half a minute, repeating 3 times.
5. Neat Invalid rotation heads on the side, 5-7 rotations.If your head is survived, then reduce the number of repetitions or reduce the speed.

Osteochondrosis of cervical sections: Question - Answer

1. Is it happening that osteochondrosis of cervix the spine must be treated by surgery?

   This happens, but in these rare cases where conservative treatment does not make half of the year after the beginning.In such situations, chronic pain and compression of nerve endings are usually present.

2. For what period can non-asteoid anti-inflammatory drugs be taken?

   Most of these drugs are reflected in the state of gastric mucosa, so they are not recommended for their frequent and regular use.The exact duration of drugs is determined by the present doctor with information that is the patient osteochondrose and whether the same pathologies are present.

3. Are hondroprotectors who return the tissue of damaged intervertebral discs in force?

   The confirmation of the effect of taking such remedies is not proven, as a result whose doctors rarely recommend them.

4. What to do at home when there is no elevated state to avoid deterioration in the future?

   For prevention purposes, the best will be the use of therapeutic physical education, massage cervix zones and rejection of significant physical activity.